Our Values and Methodology


In the course of this task, we have assumed that the solution of a problem is never better than the validity of the basic assumptions. As a result, we have stipulated some methodological principles, of which the following are the most fundamental:


1. All scenarios must be considered to be true until the contrary is proved.


2. All observations, assumptions or statements on which a scenario is based must be considered false until the contrary is proved.


We have defined a number of criteria for concluding that an observation, assumption or statement may be considered to be true or false, and processes and routines for the route to be taken in clarifying an observation, assumption or statement.


These criteria involve technical, empirical, statistical and/or semantic requirements which, if they are relevant must all be met if the observation, assumption or statement is to be classified as an objective fact.

Our History


The Independent Fact Group was formed in 1998 to clear up the many question marks about the MV Estonia disaster, in a structured and methodical manner. There has been considerable speculation concerning the efforts of the Joint Accident Investigation Commission (JAIC) and the political, legal and media treatment of the accident and its tragic consequences.


The overall objective in the case of Estonia is the setting up of a new international independent investigation of the accident which can describe the course of the accident in detail, and its causes, with subsequent assessment of the moral and legal responsibilities, where this is feasible. Parties excluded in such investigation is Sweden, Finland and Estonia.


The spring 2000 our objective expanded being a catalyst within the branch and our platform was established for continued future safety development.


The Independent Fact Group was reformed in October 2020.